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This study examines the complex socioeconomic effects of trophy hunting in the Basho Valley, Skardu District, an area known for its biodiversity but facing financial difficulties. Because trophy hunting serves two purposes and generates a sizable amount of income from permits and tourism, it combines economic growth with wildlife conservation. The funds are an essential source of income for the community since they help to improve local livelihoods, expand infrastructure, and create job opportunities. Trophy hunting fosters community involvement in sustainable practices and raises understanding of conservation issues on a social level. Intercommunal conflicts can arise from differences in benefit distribution, nevertheless, underscoring the necessity of open and equitable systems. Trophy hunting promotes the stabilization of wildlife populations and the preservation of habitat when it is carried out in accordance with strict laws especially animals like the Markhor. However, unrestrained hunting and poor management endanger biodiversity, highlighting the significance of sustainable quotas and monitoring. Surveys, interviews, and secondary data from pertinent departments are used in this study to fully investigate these ecological, social, and economic aspects. In order to reduce hazards like overexploitation and conflicts, the results emphasize the significance of equitable benefit sharing arrangements, community involvement, and strong governance. By tackling these issues, this study promotes sustainable trophy hunting methods that integrate socioeconomic development with conservation objectives, guaranteeing a fair approach to resource management in the Basho Valley.

Keywords: Trophy Hunting, Socioeconomic status, Tourism, Conservation, Livelihood.